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Melody Blue Spix Macaw After a long period of worry and speculation, Brazilian and German conservationists succeeded in reinserting two couples back into their natural habitat. Their story is inspiring but also rife with backbiting and jealousy. The first obstacle was getting enough birds to participate in the exchange. The macaws are monogamous so the pairs had to be matched properly. Range A South African couple has taken on the mission to save the critically endangered Spix's Macaw. This bird was declared extinct by United Nations in 2000 because of decades of habitat destruction and poaching. They have a small number of the birds in captivity and hope to release them close to Curaca. They refer to them as little blue companions, and compare their journey with the journey of Presley the only known Spix's Macaw in wild. They describe him as a true survivor, who lost his family but remained loyal to his area. They feel a strong kinship to him and view their lives as being identical to his. The discovery of the last Spix's macaw offered an excellent opportunity for researchers to investigate its behavior in wild and gain an understanding of how this species has survived for this long. This enabled researchers to estimate the historical population of this rare bird with greater accuracy. Researchers were able to collect important information on the bird's daily movements, its seasonal adaptation to drought, and its eating habits. Researchers even monitored attempts to reproduce using a hybrid Spix’s and Illiger’s macaw couple which was a crucial step in the recovery for this species. It was a remarkable feat that this bird lived and thrived in the wild despite having a very limited gene pool. This has enabled scientists understand how these birds can be reintroduced back to nature. The bird's survival has motivated people to act to save other species of parrots that are endangered. Zoos and other groups to set up their own captive breeding programs for these exotic birds. This group is an illustration of how conservation groups, other organizations and individuals can work together in order to conserve endangered animals and wildlife. It brings Brazilian officials from government as well as representatives from zoos as well as international owners of this rare bird, and ornithologists to work together towards a common goal: the recovery of the Spix's Macaw. mouse click the following web page has already achieved a lot of work. This includes developing an approach to reintroduce this bird in the wild. The group also raised funds to support community outreach and field research as well as captive-bred birds for the project. It also has established a permanent committee for the recovery of the bird. Habitat Ten years ago, the Spix's Macaw (Cyanopsitta Spixii) was considered extinct. It was threatened by the destruction of habitats and poaching that was illegal. Today, aviculturists and ornithologists continue to tirelessly work to save this iconic bird back from the edge of extinction. A cult animated film and two sequels have made Spix's macaw recognizable to millions of people worldwide However, this is only the beginning in the long road to save these birds from the brink. An international team has worked for decades to breed and reintroduce Spix's Macaws raised in captivity back into the wild. The Spix's Macaw is an endemic species found in a tiny region of northeast Brazil called the Caatinga. This desert region is characterized by flat savannah scrubland that is scattered with seasonal streams and gallery forests. It was first documented in 1819 and is one of the smallest known Neotropical parrots, despite only occasional sightings in the wild and a few birds that are kept in captivity and some museum specimens. To preserve the dwindling population, an international committee was formed which brought together aviculturists who held the last remaining birds, as well as government officials. The group formed a partnership with the world-renowned non profit organization Al Wabra Wildlife Preservation of Qatar to create an initiative to reintroduce the Spix's Macaws back to their natural environment. AWWP has acquired and is recovering 2,380 hectares of Caatinga close to Curaca (Brazil) of prime habitat. AWWP also breeds and rears birds that will be released into the wild. This will create the genetically pure source of animals for the future generations. Spix's Macaws can be found in trees, and are rarely seen on the ground. mouse click the following web page nest in tree hollows or holes and forage in search of seeds, fruits, nuts, and various other plants. They will typically spend up to a third of the day in the nest. A local community was selected as part of the field team in order to help identify Spix's Macaws. Members of the community were provided watches that could be activated in the event the Spix's macaw was detected which allowed them to keep an eye on the birds and their daily movements in the wild. This method has proven successful. Diet The Spix's Macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii) is the only species in the genus Cyanopsitta. It was declared extinct in the wild in the year 2019 by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature following the disappearance of the last known wild parrot disappeared in 2000. subsequent surveys failed to find any additional birds. A reintroduction plan is in progress to try to restore this critically threatened bird to its natural habitat in the Caatinga. This dry forest is located in the region of northeast Brazil, covering approximately 10% of the country. Spix's Macaws were amidst the hollows of old caraibeiras and were also known to eat nuts and seeds. A reintroduction program is now underway to establish a natural population of the Spix's Macaw. Eight captive-raised birds were released into the wild in June, and 12 more are scheduled to arrive in 2022. They will be joined by a group of Blue-winged Macaws which have been reintroduced. They will share information about food sources, nesting and areas to roost. The reintroduction program has already collected valuable data from biology on the behavior of this unique bird, including details on daily movements patterns as well as adjustments to drought during the season. It also opened a window on the nature of the Macaws of Spix, which helps to understand the factors that led to their disappearance. Spix's Macaws eat the seeds, fruits, and nuts of numerous plants that are native to the Caatinga biome. This includes the pinhao-bravo (Jatropha mollissima) and linhas Brasil (Senegalia tenuifolia) and the Joazeiro (Ziziphus joazeiro) and facheiro Cactus (Pilosocereus pachycladus). The acai palm (Acaia olive) and mofumbo (Combretum léprosum) fruits are also edible. Like all parrots, Spix's Macaws are social birds that have a strong bond with their parents. They have vocalizations and often mimic other sounds and words. They have a mating cry known as “whichaka,” described as an incredibly short and repetitive noise similar to an acoustic note. They are often seen flying high and fast when they are in the mood to breed. Breeding Spix's Macaws are highly intelligent and social birds. They communicate with one another by making a variety of squawking and screeching sounds, and like many other parrots, mimic human speech. They have a very strict routine, which includes flight patterns and bathing habits. They also can recognize other members of their family. This is why they are so popular pets and targets for illegal trade in birds. By the early 1980s, only three Spix's macaws survived in the wild, all of them being poached. A plan to pair the last male and female was defeated in 1995, when poachers killed both birds. Since since then the Spix's macaws are captive-bred mostly in Brazil. The handful of Spix's macaws kept in captivity are a mix of individuals who are the descendants of just two individuals, making them at risk of disease and other environmental threats. The majority of Spix's macaws in captivity are kept in an breeding center in Germany. However this year, an agreement between a German conservation center and Brazilian government was canceled which leaves future plans for repatriation and the reintroduction of wild animals in doubt. Despite their low numbers, captive-bred Spix's Macaws show signs of improvement. This was evident when a Swiss breeder managed to beat out a sheikh in Qatar to purchase from the collector three Spix's macaws that were not part of the breeding program. In the wake of this and other efforts, the captive-bred birds are beginning reproduce again, although not at a great rate. Reintroducing them to the wild will require them to remain healthy and produce. It is essential to choose the correct birds before releasing them. The macaws should be reproductive and paired with siblings or close relatives. It could be difficult to get the Spix's Macaw back into the wild, but it's important to try. ABC and its partners have created a reserve system to protect the last remaining habitats of this species. The eight Spix's Macaws that were recently released will be joined by the blue-winged Macaws. These macaws are more prevalent in Caatinga and live in areas where the Spix’s macaws also live. These smart birds will help macaws to become accustomed to the region and will offer security in large numbers.